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Stakeholders warn against erosion of free speech in Nigeria
Stakeholders in Nigeria’s democratic ecosystem have raised concerns over the continued suppression of citizens’ voices and the growing pressures on civic space and media freedom.
They called for strengthened protections, dialogue, and collaboration among state and non-state actors to safeguard democratic participation.
The warning came during a multi-stakeholder roundtable on strengthening civic space advocacy and media engagement, organised by the Kimpact Development Initiative (KDI) in Abuja.
The Executive Director of KDI, Bukola Idowu, said democracy was sustained not only through elections but through everyday civic participation, responsible media practice and transparent institutions.
Idowu said the media played a critical role in shaping public perception and amplifying civic voices within the proper legal and democratic context.
“Strengthening this democratic ecosystem is our shared responsibility,” he said.
He explained that the roundtable was designed to bring together policymakers, security agencies, human rights bodies, the media and civil society organisations to deepen mutual understanding.
According to him, the engagement would focus on how laws, particularly the Public Order Act, are interpreted and applied, and how such interpretations affect fundamental rights to peaceful assembly, expression and association.
“This is not a forum for accusation but for dialogue — a space to listen, clarify and jointly explore pathways that balance public order with democratic freedoms,” Idowu added.
He noted that Nigeria’s civic space remained the arena through which citizens expressed views, organised peacefully, and held institutions accountable, but warned that it continued to face legal and operational pressures.
In his goodwill message, the Minister of Interior, Dr Olubunmi Tunji-Ojo, called on all stakeholders to work together in the national interest to protect civic space.
Tunji-Ojo, who was represented by the ministry’s Information Officer, Otunyemi Adetayo, said civic space must be safeguarded through lawful engagement, mutual respect and adherence to constitutional principles.
He said the ministry remained open to dialogue and partnerships to promote internal security while protecting fundamental freedoms and public trust.
“The protection of media freedom and journalists is very important. Journalists must be able to carry out their lawful duties without intimidation, harassment or unlawful detention,” he said.
The minister added that the ministry supported engagements on journalistic safety, ethical reporting and a review of relevant legal frameworks to align with constitutional guarantees and international best practices.
Also speaking, the Executive Secretary of the National Human Rights Commission, Dr Anthony Ojukwu, said a shrinking civic space posed a serious challenge to national development.
Ojukwu, represented by the Director of Corporate Affairs and External Linkages, Mrs Fatima Mohammed, lamented cases of intimidation of journalists and suppression of citizens’ voices.
She assured participants of the commission’s commitment to working with stakeholders to build a more inclusive and meaningful civic space.
The Inspector-General of Police, Mr Kayode Egbetokun, represented by ASP Olamiju Olubumi, said ensuring national security was a shared responsibility.
He welcomed the opportunity to engage in, collaborate on, and share ideas to improve policing and civic relations.
On her part, the Executive Director of Spaces for Change, Victoria Ibezim-Ohaeri, described the roundtable as timely, given increasing pressure on civic freedoms in Nigeria.
Represented by a Digital Rights Programme Associate, Judith Chiamaka, she commended KDI and members of the Action Group for fostering open dialogue and collaboration.
She said sustained engagement was critical to protecting digital and civic rights, strengthening accountability and promoting inclusive participation in governance. (The Guardian)